Level · 等级

A1 一级

入门 · Beginner — 掌握最基础的日常词汇,能进行最简单的自我介绍与问候。

词根 Roots · 8

单词 Words · 1040

a /æɪ/ 一个(不定冠词) about 关于 above 多于 action 行动 activity /ækˈtɪ.və.ti/ 活跃的状态或品质;活跃度。 actor 演员 add 添加 address 地址 afraid 害怕的 after 后 afternoon 下午 again 再次 age /eɪd͡ʒ/ 一个生物(无论是动物、植物还是其他物种)活着的整个持续时间。 ago 前 agree /əˈɡɹi/ 协调意见、声明或行动;一致或一致;变得团结或一致;同意。 airplane 飞机 airport /ˈɛə.pɔːt/ 机场(指定用于飞机起飞和降落的区域),包括一条或多条跑道和(对于商业机场)一个或多个客运大楼。 album 专辑 all /ɔːl/ (用所有格代词)一个人能够做的一切。 almost 几乎 alone /əˈləʊn/ 独自一人,孤单。 along /əˈlɑŋ/ 在公司;一起。 already /ɑlˈɹɛdi/ 在某个特定时间之前,无论是过去、现在还是将来;到这个时候;之前。 also /ˈɔːl.səʊ/ (重点)此外;除了;以及;更远;也。 always 总是 am [e̞m] 午前。 an /æn/ 一 and 在节奏上,后半部分是分开的节拍。 angry /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ 表现出或感到愤怒。 animal 动物 another /æˈnʌð.ə(ɹ)/ 另一件同类型的。 answer /ˈan.sə/ 回应或答复;针对陈述或问题而说或做的事情。 any 任何 anybody 任何人 anyone 任何人 anything 任何事物 apple /ˈæp.əl/ 一种常见的圆形水果,由生长在温带气候的苹果树产生。 april 四月 apron /ˈeɪ.pɹən/ 穿在躯干和/或腿部前面以防止溢出的衣服;历史上,共济会成员也曾穿着它,并作为女性时尚的一部分。 are /ɛə/ 一种已接受(但已弃用且很少使用)的 SI 面积单位,等于 100 平方米,或大致相同范围的以前单位。符号:A. arm /ɑːm/ 人类上肢的部分,从肩膀到手腕,有时包括手。 around /əˈɹaʊnd/ (与动词“to be”一起)出现在附近。 arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ 达到;到达某个地方。 art 艺术 article 文章 as 达到这样的程度;达到相同的程度或程度。 ask 问;请求 at 在线或面对面回复某人或与某人交谈。 (来自通过写@name来定位消息或在线回复某人的做法) august /ɔːˈɡʌst/ 令人敬畏、雄伟、高贵、可敬。 aunt /ɑ(ː)nt/ 父母的姐妹或嫂子。 autumn 秋天 awake /əˈweɪk/ 没有睡着;有意识的。 away 离开 baby /ˈbeɪbi/ 一个非常年轻的人,特别是从出生到几岁或直到完全掌握行走为止。 back /bæk/ 身体的后部,特别是颈部和脊柱末端之间、与胸部和腹部相对的部分。 bad /bæːd/ 错误,错误。 bag 包 ball 球 banana /bəˈnɑːnə/ 一种细长弯曲的热带水果,成串生长,果肉奶油状,果皮光滑。 band /bænd/ 用于加强或连接的一条材料。 bank 银行 bar /bɑː/ 固体,或多或少刚性的金属或木材物体,具有小于其长度的均匀横截面。 baseball 棒球 basketball 篮球 bat /bæt/ 翼手目任何会飞的哺乳动物,通常体型较小,夜行性,食虫或食果。 bath 洗澡 bathroom 浴室 be 是;在;成为 beach /biːt͡ʃ/ 水体的岸边,尤其是沙质或卵石的岸边。 bean 豆 bear 熊 beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfəl/ 美丽的 because /bɪˈkɒz/ 因为这个原因(那个)。 become /bəˈkʊm/ 变成;成为 bed /bed/ A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep. bedroom 卧室 bee /ˈbiː/ 一种飞行昆虫,属于膜翅目 Apoidea 总科 Anthophila 分支,以其有组织的社会(尽管只有少数拥有这种社会)而闻名,用于收集花粉和(在某些物种中)生产蜡和蜂蜜。 beef 牛肉 before /bɪˈfɔː/ 在较早的时候。 begin /biˈɡɪn/ 开始;着手 behind 在后面 believe 相信;认为 bell /bɛl/ 由金属或其他硬质材料制成的打击乐器,通常但并不总是呈倒置杯子形状,边缘呈喇叭形,敲击时会产生共鸣。 below 以下 beside 旁 best 最好的 better [ˈbeɾə] 一个实体,通常是有生命的,被认为优于另一个实体;拥有优先权的人;一个上级。 between /bɪˈtwiːn/ 一种针,比锋利的针短,有一个小圆眼,用于在厚重的织物上缝制精细的针迹。 bicycle 自行车 big 大的 bike 自行车 bird /bɜd/ A member of the class of animals Aves in the phylum Chordata, characterized by being warm-blooded, having feathers and wings usually capable of flight, and laying eggs. birth 出生 birthday /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ The anniversary of the day on which someone is born. biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ (在美国很少见)一种小而扁平的烘焙食品,要么又硬又脆,要么又软又硬:饼干。 black black blank /blæŋk/ 一枚法国小硬币,最初是银币,后来是铜币,价值 5 旦尼尔;还有一枚亨利五世的银币,当时在法国部分地区由英国人持有,价值约8便士。 block /blɒk/ 任何物质的实体,通常近似长方体。 blow 吹 blue blue board /bɔːd/ 任何材料的相对长、宽、薄的一块,通常是木材或类似材料,通常用于建筑或家具制造。 boat /bəʊt/ 用于水上或水中货物运输、钓鱼、竞赛、休闲巡航或军事用途的船只,由桨或舷外发动机或舷内发动机或风力驱动。 body body bone 骨 book /buːk/ 书;预订 bookstore 书店 boring /ˈbɔːɹɪŋ/ To inspire boredom in somebody. borrow /ˈbɔɹoʊ/ Deviation of the path of a rolling ball from a straight line; slope; slant. both /bəʊθ/ 两者中的每一种,或两种中的一种。 bottle 瓶子 bottom 底部 bowl 碗 box /bɒks/ 与三维物体或空间相关的感觉。 boy /bɔːə/ 一名年轻男性。 boyfriend boyfriend brain brain bread bread break /bɹeɪk/ An instance of breaking something into two or more pieces. breakfast /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ The first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morning. breathe /bɹiːð/ To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases. bridge /bɹɪd͡ʒ/ A construction or natural feature that spans a divide. bright bright bring /ˈbɹɪŋ/ 带来;拿来 broken /ˈbɹəʊkən/ To separate into two or more pieces, to fracture or crack, by a process that cannot easily be reversed for reassembly. brother /ˈbɹɐðɘ(ɹ)/ Son of the same parents as another person. brown brown brush brush bucket /ˈbʌkɪt/ A container made of rigid material, often with a handle, used to carry liquids or small items. build /bɪld/ The physique of a human body; constitution or structure of a human body. building /ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/ The act or process by which something is built; construction. burger burger bus bus business /ˈbɪd.nəs/ A specific commercial enterprise or establishment. busy /ˈbɪzi/ A police officer. but /bʊt/ An instance or example of using the word "but". butter /ˈbʊtə/ A soft, fatty foodstuff made by churning the cream of milk (generally cow's milk). butterfly /ˈbʌtə(ɹ)flaɪ/ A flying insect of the order Lepidoptera, distinguished from moths by their diurnal activity and generally brighter colouring. button button buy 买;购买 by /baɪ/ A flying insect, of the clade Anthophila within the hymenopteran superfamily Apoidea, known for its organised societies (though only a minority have them), for collecting pollen and (in some species) producing wax and honey. bye bye cafe /ˈkæfeɪ/ A convenience store, originally one that sold coffee and similar basic items. cake /keɪk/ A rich, sweet dessert food, typically made of flour, sugar and eggs and baked in an oven, and often covered in icing. call 打电话;叫;称呼 camera /ˈkæməɹə/ A device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs. camp camp can can candy /ˈkændi/ Edible, sweet-tasting confectionery containing sugar, or sometimes artificial sweeteners, and often flavored with fruit, chocolate, nuts, herbs and spices, or artificial flavors. cap /kæp/ A close-fitting hat, either brimless or peaked. car /kɑː/ 汽车;小轿车 card /kaːd/ A playing card. care care careful careful carefully carefully carry carry cartoon cartoon case case cat cat catch catch cd cd celebrate celebrate celebration celebration chair chair change /tʃeɪndʒ/ 改变;更换;零钱 character character check /t͡ʃɛk/ A situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece. cheese /t͡ʃiz/ A dairy product made from curdled or cultured milk. chicken chicken child 孩子;儿童 chocolate /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ A food made from ground roasted cocoa beans. choose choose church church cinema /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/ A movie theatre, a movie house circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/ A two-dimensional geometric figure, a line, consisting of the set of all those points in a plane that are equally distant from a given point (center). city 城市 class class classmate /ˈklɑːs.meɪt/ A student who is in the same class at school. classroom classroom clean clean clever /ˈklɛvɚ/ Nimble with hands or body; skillful; adept. climb climb clock clock close close closed /kləʊzd/ (physical) To remove a gap. cloth /klɑθ/ A woven fabric such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. clothes /kləʊ(ð)z/ 用于穿着、装饰、清洁或其他实际用途的机织织物。 cloud /klaʊd/ 一块岩石;巨石;一座小山。 cloudy /ˈklaʊːdɪ/ 被云覆盖或以云为特征的;灰蒙蒙。 club club coach coach coat /kəʊt/ An outer garment covering the upper torso and arms.Wp code code coffee coffee coke /kəʊk/ 焦炉中焙烧煤产生的固体残渣;主要用作燃料和钢铁生产,以前用作家用燃料。 cold /kɔʊld/ 冷的;寒冷的 collect /kəˈlɛkt/ 聚集在一起;积累。 collection collection college college color color come /kʌm/ 来;到来 computer 电脑;计算机 concert concert contest /ˈkɒn.tɛst/ 争议;辩论。 conversation 对话 cook 厨师 cookie 曲奇饼 cool /kuːl/ 中度或清爽的寒冷状态;空气温度介于冷热之间;凉爽。 cop /kɒp/ A spider. copy 复制 corn /kɔɹn/ The main cereal plant grown for its grain in a given region, such as oats in parts of Scotland and Ireland, and wheat or barley in England and Wales. corner /ˈkɔːnə(ɹ)/ The point where two converging lines meet; an angle, either external or internal. correct correct couch /kaʊtʃ/ Couch grass, a species of persistent grass, Elymus repens, usually considered a weed. could 可以 course /kɔːs/ 一系列事件。 cousin 表哥 cover 覆盖 cow 奶牛 cream cream cry 哭 culture 文化 cup 杯子 cut 切 cute /kjuːt/ 拥有主要归因于婴儿和小动物或可爱动物的身体特征、行为、性格特征或其他特性;例如公平、精致、圆润、柔软的身体特征,不成比例的大眼睛和头部,顽皮、脆弱、无助、好奇或害羞、天真、深情的行为。 dad /dæd/ A father, a male parent. daddy /ˈdædi/ (usually childish) Father. dance dance dancing /ˈdæn.sɪŋ/ To move with rhythmic steps or movements, especially in time to music. dark /dɑːk/ Having an absolute or (more often) relative lack of light. date /deɪt/ The fruit of the date palm, Phoenix dactylifera, somewhat in the shape of an olive, containing a soft, sweet pulp and enclosing a hard kernel. daughter /ˈdɑ.tɚ/ One’s female offspring. day 天;日;白天 dear dear december december delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ Pleasing to taste; tasty. describe /dəˈskɹaɪb/ To represent in words. design design desk desk dictionary /ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ A reference work with a list of words from one or more languages, normally ordered alphabetically, explaining each word's meaning, and sometimes containing information on its etymology, pronunciation, usage, translations, and other data. did /dɪd/ (auxiliary) A syntactic marker. difference /ˈdɪfəɹən(t)s/ The quality of being different. different /ˈdɪf.(ə)ɹ.ənt/ The different ideal. difficult difficult dig dig dinner dinner dirty dirty discuss discuss dish /dɪʃ/ A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle. do /dʉː/ 做;干 doctor doctor does (auxiliary) A syntactic marker. dog dog doing /ˈduːɪŋ/ (auxiliary) A syntactic marker. doll /dɒl/ A toy in the form of a human. dollar /dɔlɚ/ Official designation for currency in some parts of the world, including Canada, the United States, Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong, and elsewhere. Its symbol is $. door door down /daʊn/ A negative aspect; a downer. drama /ˈdɹæmə/ A composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue draw draw dream /dɹiːm/ Imaginary events seen in the mind while sleeping. dress /dɹɛs/ An item of clothing (usually worn by a woman or young girl) which both covers the upper part of the body and includes skirts below the waist. drink /dɹɪŋk/ 喝;饮料 drive drive driver driver drop drop drum /ˈdɹʌm/ A percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber, affecting what materials are used to make it; a membranophone. dry /dɹaɪ/ The process by which something is dried. due due dvd dvd each each ear /ɪə̯/ 听觉器官,由耳廓、耳道、鼓膜、锤骨、砧骨、镫骨和耳蜗组成。 early /ˈɜː.li/ A shift (scheduled work period) that takes place early in the day. easy easy eat 吃 egg egg eight /eɪt/ The digit/figure 8. eighteen /ˈeɪ.tiːn/ The cardinal number occurring after seventeen and before nineteen, represented in Roman numerals as XVIII and in Arabic numerals as 18. eighty [ˈ(ʔ)eɪ̯ɾi] The cardinal number occurring after seventy-nine and before eighty-one, represented in Roman numerals as LXXX and in Arabic numerals as 80. either /ˈaɪð.ə(ɹ)/ (after a negative) As well. elementary /(ˌ)ɛlɪ̈ˈmɛnt(ə)ɹɪ/ An elementary school eleven eleven else else email email end /ɛnd/ The terminal point of something in space or time. engineer engineer enjoy enjoy evening evening event event every every everybody everybody everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ (rare) the ordinary or routine day or occasion everyone /ˈɛv.ɹi.wʌn/ Every person. everything everything everywhere everywhere example /əɡˈzæmpl̩/ Something that is representative of all such things in a group. excellent excellent excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ 来搅动对方的情绪。 exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ To stir the emotions of. excuse excuse exercise exercise expensive /ɛkˈspɛnsɪv/ Given to expending a lot of money; profligate, lavish. eye 眼睛 face face factory factory fair fair fairy /ˈfɛə̯ɹi/ The realm of faerie; enchantment, illusion. false false family 家庭;家人 famous famous fan /fæn/ A hand-held device consisting of concertinaed material, or slats of material, gathered together at one end, that may be opened out into the shape of a sector of a circle and waved back and forth in order to move air towards oneself and cool oneself. farm farm farmer /fɑːmə/ A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock, especially on a farm. fast /fɑːst/ A train that calls at only some stations it passes between its origin and destination, typically just the principal stations fat fat father /ˈfaːðə/ A (generally human) male who begets a child. favorite favorite february february feed feed feel 感觉;触摸 feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ (heading) To use or experience the sense of touch. festival festival fever /ˈfiːvə/ A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease. field field fifteen /fɪfˈtiːn/ The cardinal number occurring after fourteen (14) and before sixteen (16). fifty /ˈfɪfti/ A banknote or coin with a denomination of 50. fight fight file /faɪl/ A collection of papers collated and archived together. fill fill find /faɪnd/ 找到;发现 fine fine finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ An end; the end of anything. fire /ˈfɑeə(ɹ)/ A (usually self-sustaining) chemical reaction involving the bonding of oxygen with carbon or other fuel, with the production of heat and the presence of flame or smouldering. first first fish fish fishing /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ The act of catching fish. five /fɑev/ The digit/figure 5. flag flag flat flat floor floor flower /ˈflaʊ.ə/ A colorful, conspicuous structure associated with angiosperms, frequently scented and attracting various insects, and which may or may not be used for sexual reproduction. fly fly focus /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ A point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge. foggy foggy following /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ To go after; to pursue; to move behind in the same path or direction. food /fuːd/ 食物 football [fʷʊʔt̚bɑɫ] (general) A sport played on foot in which teams attempt to get a ball into a goal or zone defended by the other team. for for foreign /ˈfɒɹən/ A foreign person, particularly: foreigner foreigner forget forget form /fɔːm/ (heading, physical) To do with shape. forty forty four /foː/ The digit or figure 4; an occurrence thereof. fourteen /ˈfɔː.tiːn/ The cardinal number occurring after thirteen and before fifteen, represented in Roman numerals as XIV and in Arabic numerals as 14. free /fɹiː/ Free transfer friday friday friend 朋友 frog /fɹɒɡ/ A small tailless amphibian of the order Anura that typically hops. from /fɹɒm/ Used to indicate source or provenance. front /fɹʌnt/ The foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves. fruit fruit full full fun /fʊn/ Amusement, enjoyment or pleasure funny funny future future game game garbage /ˈɡɑːbɪd͡ʒ/ Food waste material of any kind. garden garden get /ɡɛt/ 得到;变得;到达 ghost /ɡəʊst/ The spirit; the soul of man. gift /ɡɪft/ Something given to another voluntarily, without charge. girl girl girlfriend /ˈɡɜːlfɹɛnd/ A female partner in an unmarried romantic relationship. give 给;给予 glad glad glass glass glasses /ˈɡlasɪz/ To apply fibreglass to. go /ɡəʉ/ 去;走 goal /ɡɒʊl/ A result that one is attempting to achieve. gold /ɡɒʊld/ A heavy yellow elemental metal of great value, with atomic number 79 and symbol Au. good /ɡʊ(d)/ 好的;优良的 grade grade grammar grammar grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑːðə(r)/ A father of someone's parent. grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/ Grandmother grandmother grandmother grandpa grandpa grandparent grandparent grape /ɡɹeɪp/ A small, round, smooth-skinned edible fruit, usually purple, red, or green, that grows in bunches on vines of genus Vitis. grass grass gray /ɡɹeɪ/ An achromatic colour intermediate between black and white. great /ɡɹeɪt/ A person of major significance, accomplishment or acclaim. green green greet greet ground ground group /ɡɹuːp/ A number of things or persons being in some relation to one another. grow /ɡɹəʊ/ To become larger, to increase in magnitude. guess /ɡɛs/ To reach a partly (or totally) unqualified conclusion. guest guest guitar guitar guy guy habit /ˈhæbət/ An action performed on a regular basis. had To possess, own. hair /heː/ 一种有色角蛋白丝,从人类和其他哺乳动物皮肤上的毛囊中生长出来。 haircut haircut half half hall hall hamburger /ˈhæm.bə.ɡə/ A hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef or a meat substitute, in a sliced bun, sometimes also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both. hand 手;交给 handsome /ˈhæn.səm/ To render handsome. happen /ˈhæpən/ To occur or take place. happy 快乐的;高兴的 hard hard has To possess, own. hat [hat] A covering for the head, often in the approximate form of a cone or a cylinder closed at its top end, and sometimes having a brim and other decoration. have 有;拥有 he 他 head /hɛd/ 头;头脑;领导 headache /ˈhɛdeɪk/ A pain or ache in the head. health /hɛlθ/ The state of being free from physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction; wellness. healthy /ˈhɛl.θi/ Enjoying health and vigor of body, mind, or spirit: well. hear /hɪə(ɹ)/ 听见;听说 heart heart heavy /ˈhe.vi/ A villain or bad guy; the one responsible for evil or aggressive acts. hello /həˈləʊ/ "Hello!" or an equivalent greeting. help /hɛlp/ 帮助;有助于 her her here here hers hers hi hi hide hide high high hill hill him /əm/ Honorific alternative letter-case form of him, sometimes used when referring to God or another important figure who is understood from context. his /ˈhɪz/ Honorific alternative letter-case form of his, sometimes used when referring to God or another important figure who is understood from context. history /ˈhɪst(ə)ɹi/ The aggregate of past events. hobby /ˈhɒ.bi/ An activity that one enjoys doing in one's spare time. hold 拿着;握住;举行 hole /həʊl/ A hollow place or cavity; an excavation; a pit; an opening in or through a solid body, a fabric, etc.; a perforation; a rent; a fissure. holiday holiday home /(h)əʊm/ 家;家乡 hometown An individual’s place of birth, childhood home, or place of main residence. homework /ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk/ Work that is done at home, especially school exercises assigned by a teacher. hope hope horse horse hospital /ˈhɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ A large medical facility, usually in a building with multiple floors, where seriously ill or injured patients are given extensive medical and/or surgical treatment. hot /hɒt/ 热的;辣的 hotel hotel hour hour house /hʌʊs/ 房子;住宅 how how hungry hungry hurry hurry hurt hurt husband /ˈhʌz.bənd/ The master of a house; the head of a family; a householder. i 我 ice ice idea idea ideal ideal if if imagine imagine important 重要的 in in information information inside inside interested interested interesting interesting internet /ˈɪntəˌnɛt/ Any set of computer networks that communicate using the Internet Protocol. (An intranet.) interview interview interviewer interviewer into into introduce introduce is is island island it 它 item item its its jacket jacket january january jeans jeans jet jet jewelry jewelry job job join join judge judge juice juice july july jump jump june june just just keep 保持;继续;保留 key /kiː/ An object designed to open and close a lock. kick kick kid kid kill kill kind kind king king kiss kiss kitchen kitchen kite kite knee knee knife knife know 知道;认识 lady lady language language large large late late later later laugh laugh lazy lazy leader leader leaf leaf learn 学习;得知 leave 离开;留下 left left leg leg lesson lesson let 让;允许 letter letter library /ˈlaɪbɹi/ An institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various other services for its users. life /laɪf/ The state of organisms preceding their death, characterized by biological processes such as metabolism and reproduction and distinguishing them from inanimate objects; the state of being alive and living. light /lʌɪt/ Visible electromagnetic radiation. The human eye can typically detect radiation (light) in the wavelength range of about 400 to 750 nanometers. Nearby shorter and longer wavelength ranges, although not visible, are commonly called ultraviolet and infrared light. like 喜欢;像 lily /ˈlɪli/ Any of several flowers in the genus Lilium of the family Liliaceae, which includes a great many ornamental species. line line lion /ˈlaɪən/ A big cat, Panthera leo, native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe. list list listen listen little /ˈlɪ.ɾɫ̩/ A small amount. live 住;生活;活的 living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ To be alive; to have life. lonely /ˈləʊnli/ Unhappy because of feeling isolated from contact with other people. long long look 看;看起来 lot /lɒt/ A large quantity or number; a great deal. love /lʊv/ 爱;喜欢 lovely lovely luck luck lucky /ˈlʌki/ (of people) Favoured by luck; fortunate; having good success or good fortune lunch lunch machine machine magazine magazine mail mail make /meɪk/ 做;制造;使 man 男人;人类 many /ˈmæni/ A multitude; a great aggregate; a mass of people; the generality; the common herd. map map march march match /mæt͡ʃ/ A competitive sporting event such as a boxing meet, a baseball game, or a cricket match. math /mɑːθ/ A mowing; what is gathered from mowing. matter /ˈmætə/ Substance, material. may may maybe maybe me /miː/ As the direct object of a verb. meal meal mean /miːn/ 意思是;意味着 meat meat medicine medicine meet 遇见;见面;满足 meeting meeting memory memory merry merry message message middle middle milk milk mind mind mine mine minute minute miss miss mobile mobile mom mom moment moment mommy mommy monday monday money 钱;货币 monkey monkey month month moon moon more more morning morning most most mother mother mountain mountain mouse mouse mouth mouth move /muːv/ 移动;搬动;感动 movie movie much much mum mum music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ A series of sounds organized in time, employing melody, harmony, tempo etc. usually to convey a mood. musician musician must must my my name 名字;命名 nationality nationality near near neck neck need 需要;必须 neighbor neighbor never never new 新的 news /njuːz/ New information of interest. newspaper newspaper nice nice night night nine nine nineteen nineteen ninety ninety no /nəʊ/ A negating expression; an answer that shows disagreement or disapproval noise noise nose nose not /nɒt/ A unary operation on logical values that changes true to false, and false to true. note note notebook /ˈnəʊtˌbʊk/ A book in which notes or memoranda are written. nothing nothing november november now now number /ˈnʌmbə/ An abstract entity used to describe quantity. nurse nurse october october of /ɔv/ Expressing distance or motion. off /ɔːf/ (usually in phrases such as 'from the off', 'at the off', etc.) Beginning; starting point. office office officer /ˈɑfɪsɚ/ One who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization, especially in military, police or government organizations. often /ˈɑf(t)ən/ Frequent. ok All right, permitted. old 老的;旧的 olympics olympics on /ɒn/ To switch on once once one /wan/ The digit or figure 1. only /ˈəʊn.li/ An only child. open 打开;开放的 opera opera or /ɔː(ɹ)/ Connects at least two alternative words, phrases, clauses, sentences, etc. each of which could make a passage true. In English, this is the "inclusive or." The "exclusive or" is formed by "either [...] or". orange orange order /ˈɔːdə/ Arrangement, disposition, or sequence. other /ˈɐðə/ An other, another (person, etc), more often rendered as another. our our ours ours out out outside The part of something that faces out; the outer surface. over /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ A set of six legal balls bowled. own /ˈəʊn/ Belonging to; possessed; proper to. Often marks a possessive determiner as reflexive, referring back to the subject of the clause or sentence. owner owner page /peɪd͡ʒ/ One of the many pieces of paper bound together within a book or similar document. paint /peɪnt/ A substance that is applied as a liquid or paste, and dries into a solid coating that protects or adds color/colour to an object or surface to which it has been applied. painting /ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ To apply paint to. pair /pɛə(ɹ)/ Two similar or identical things taken together; often followed by of. palace palace pants pants paper /ˈpeɪpə/ A sheet material used for writing on or printing on (or as a non-waterproof container), usually made by draining cellulose fibres from a suspension in water. paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/ A passage in text that is about a different subject from the preceding text, marked by commencing on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented. pardon pardon parent parent park park partner partner party party past /pɑːst/ To change place. pay /peɪ/ 付钱;支付 peace /piːs/ A state of tranquility, quiet, and harmony; absence of violence. For instance, a state free from civil disturbance. pen pen pencil /ˈpɛnsɪl/ A paintbrush. people /ˈpiːpəl/ Used as plural of person; a body of human beings considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons. period period person /ˈpɜːsən/ 人;个人 personal /ˈpɜː.sən.əl/ An advertisement by which individuals attempt to meet others with similar interests. pet /pɛt/ An animal kept as a companion. phone /fəʊ̯n/ A device for transmitting conversations and other sounds in real time across distances, now often a small portable unit also capable of running software etc. photo /ˈfəʊ.təʊ/ 一张照片。 piano piano pick pick picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ An informal social gathering, usually in a natural outdoor setting, to which the participants bring their own food and drink. picture picture piece /piːs/ A part of a larger whole, usually in such a form that it is able to be separated from other parts. pig /ˈpɪɡ/ Any of several intelligent mammalian species of the genus Sus, having cloven hooves, bristles and a nose adapted for digging; especially the domesticated animal Sus scrofa. pink pink pizza /ˈpiːt.sə/ A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread dough crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese and other ingredients such as meat, vegetables or fruit place place plan /plæn/ A drawing showing technical details of a building, machine, etc., with unwanted details omitted, and often using symbols rather than detailed drawing to represent doors, valves, etc. plane /pleɪn/ A level or flat surface. play /pleɪ/ 玩;播放;演奏 player player please please pleasure pleasure pocket /ˈpɒkɪt/ A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items. poem poem point /pɔɪnt/ A discrete division of something. pollution pollution pool pool poor poor pop /pɒp/ A loud, sharp sound as of a cork coming out of a bottle. post /pəʊst/ A long dowel or plank protruding from the ground; a fencepost; a lightpost. poster poster potato potato practice /ˈpɹæktɪs/ Repetition of an activity to improve a skill. pray /pɹeɪ/ To direct words and/or thoughts to God or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc. present present pretty pretty price price prince prince princess /pɹɪnˈsɛs/ A female member of a royal family other than a queen, especially a daughter or granddaughter. problem /ˈpɹɒbləm/ A difficulty that has to be resolved or dealt with. program /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/ A set of structured activities. purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ A colour/color that is a dark blend of red and blue; dark magenta. push [pʷʊʃ] A short, directed application of force; an act of pushing. put /pʊt/ 放;放置 quarter /ˈkoː.tɘ/ A fourth part of something. question /ˈkwɛstjən/ A sentence, phrase or word which asks for information, reply or response; an interrogative. quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ Rapidly; with speed; fast. quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ The absence of sound; quietness. rabbit /ˈɹæbət/ A mammal of the family Leporidae, with long ears, long hind legs and a short, fluffy tail. radio /ˈɹeɪdiˌəʊ/ The technology that allows for the transmission of sound or other signals by modulation of electromagnetic waves. rain /ɹeɪn/ Condensed water falling from a cloud. rainy /ˈɹeɪni/ Pouring with rain; wet; showery rat /ɹæt/ A medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus. read /ɹiːd/ 读;阅读 reader reader reading /ˈɹidiŋ/ To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written. ready ready real real really really reason /ˈɹiːzən/ A cause: red /ɹɛd/ Any of a range of colours having the longest wavelengths, 670 nm, of the visible spectrum; a primary additive colour for transmitted light: the colour obtained by subtracting green and blue from white light using magenta and yellow filters; the colour of blood, ripe strawberries, etc. remember /ɹɪˈmɛmbə/ 记得;记住 repeat An iteration; a repetition. reporter reporter restaurant /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹ(ə)nt/ An eating establishment in which diners are served food, usually by waiters at their tables but sometimes (as in a fast food restaurant) at a counter. result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ That which results; the conclusion or end to which any course or condition of things leads, or which is obtained by any process or operation; consequence or effect. review /ɹɪˈvjuː/ A second or subsequent reading of a text or artifact in an attempt to gain new insights. ribbon /ˈɹɪbən/ A long, narrow strip of timber bent and bolted longitudinally to the ribs of a vessel, to hold them in position and give rigidity to the framework. rice rice rich rich ride /ɹaɪd/ An instance of riding. right /ˈɹaɪt/ Straight, not bent. ring ring river river role role room room rose rose row row rude /ɹʉːd/ Bad-mannered. rule /ɹuːl/ A regulation, law, guideline. ruler /ˈɹuːlə(ɹ)/ A (usually rigid), flat, rectangular measuring or drawing device with graduations in units of measurement; a straightedge with markings. run 跑;运转;经营 sad /sæd/ 悲伤的 sailor sailor salad /ˈsæləd/ A food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise. sale /seɪl/ A hall. same /seɪm/ Not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self; selfsame; identical. sandwich /ˈsæmwɪd͡ʒ/ A dish or foodstuff where two or more slices of bread serve as the wrapper or container of some other food. saturday saturday save /seɪv/ In various sports, a block that prevents an opponent from scoring. saw /sɔː/ A tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal say /seɪ/ 说;讲 school /skuːl/ 学校;上学 science science scientist scientist sea sea seat seat second /ˈsɛkɪnd/ Something that is number two in a series. section /ˈsɛkʃən/ A cutting; a part cut out from the rest of something. see /siː/ 看见;明白 self self sell /sɛl/ An act of selling. sentence [ˈsɛntn̩t͡s] The decision or judgement of a jury or court; a verdict. september september set /sɛt/ To put (something) down, to rest. seven /ˈsɛv.ən/ The digit/figure 7 or an occurrence thereof. seventeen seventeen seventy seventy shake /ˈʃeɪk/ The act of shaking or being shaken; tremulous or back-and-forth motion. share share she 她 sheep /ʃiːp/ A woolly ruminant of the genus Ovis. shelf /ʃɛlf/ A flat, rigid structure, fixed at right angles to a wall or forming a part of a cabinet, desk etc., and used to support, store or display objects. ship ship shirt shirt shoe /ʃuː/ A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do. shop /ʃɒp/ An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well. shopping shopping short /ʃoːt/ A short circuit. should should shoulder shoulder show /ʃəʊ/ 展示;显示;表明 shower 淋浴 shy /ʃaɪ/ An act of throwing. sick sick side side sight sight sign /saɪn/ (sometimes also used uncountably) A visible indication. sing sing singer singer sir /ˈsə(ɹ)/ A man of a higher rank or position. sister /ˈsɪs.tə/ A daughter of the same parents as another person; a female sibling. sit /sɪt/ 坐 site site six /sɪks/ The digit or figure 6. sixteen sixteen sixty /ˈsɪkstɪ/ The cardinal number occurring after fifty-nine and before sixty-one, represented in Roman numerals as LX and in Arabic numerals as 60. size size skill skill skirt skirt sky sky sleep 睡觉 slow /sləʊ/ Someone who is slow; a sluggard. small 小的 smart smart smell /smɛl/ A sensation, pleasant or unpleasant, detected by inhaling air (or, the case of water-breathing animals, water) carrying airborne molecules of a substance. smile /ˈsmaɪ.əl/ A facial expression comprised by flexing the muscles of both ends of one's mouth, often showing the front teeth, without vocalisation, and in humans is a common involuntary or voluntary expression of happiness, pleasure, amusement or anxiety. smith /smɪθ/ A craftsperson who works metal into desired forms using a hammer and other tools, sometimes heating the metal to make it more workable, especially a blacksmith. smoke /sməʊk/ The visible vapor/vapour, gases, and fine particles given off by burning or smoldering material. smoking smoking snake /ˈsneɪk/ A legless reptile of the sub-order Serpentes with a long, thin body and a fork-shaped tongue. snow /snəʊ/ The frozen, crystalline state of water that falls as precipitation. snowy /snəʊi/ Marked by snow, characterized by snow. so /səʊ/ True, accurate. soccer /ˈsɒk.ə/ Association football social social sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting. solve /sɒlv/ (chiefly law enforcement) A solution; an explanation. some some someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ A partially specified but unnamed person. something /ˈsamθɪŋ/ An object whose nature is yet to be defined. son son song song soon soon sorry /ˈsɔɹi/ The act of saying sorry; an apology. soup /suːp/ Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture. speak /spiːk/ 说;讲(语言) special special speech /ˈspiːtʃ/ The faculty of uttering articulate sounds or words; the ability to speak or to use vocalizations to communicate. spell /spɛl/ Words or a formula supposed to have magical powers. spend /spɛnd/ Amount of money spent (during a period); expenditure. sport sport spot spot spring spring spy /spaɪ/ A person who secretly watches and examines the actions of other individuals or organizations and gathers information on them (usually to gain an advantage). stage stage stand /stænd/ 站;立;忍受 star /stɑː(ɹ)/ Any small luminous dot appearing in the cloudless portion of the night sky, especially with a fixed location relative to other such dots. start /stɑːt/ 开始;启动 station /ˈsteɪʃən/ A stopping place. stay /steɪ/ Continuance or a period of time spent in a place; abode for an indefinite time; sojourn. step step still /stɪl/ A period of calm or silence. stone stone stop 停止;阻止;车站 store /stɔː/ A place where items may be accumulated or routinely kept. story /ˈstɔː.ɹi/ A sequence of real or fictional events; or, an account of such a sequence. straight straight strange strange street street strict /stɹɪkt/ Strained; drawn close; tight. strong /stɹɑŋ/ Capable of producing great physical force. student /ˈstjuː.dənt/ 学生 study /ˈstʌdi/ (usually academic) To review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them, usually in preparation for an examination. subject /ˈsʌb.dʒɪkt/ Likely to be affected by or to experience something. subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ An underground railway, especially for mass transit of people in urban areas. successful successful sugar sugar suggestion suggestion sum /sʌm/ A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation. summer summer sun sun sunday sunday sunny /ˈsʌni/ A sunfish. sunshine sunshine super /ˈs(j)uːpə(ɹ)/ Of excellent quality, superfine. supermarket /ˌsuːpəˈmɑːkɪt/ A large self-service store that sells groceries and, usually, medications, household goods and/or clothing. sure sure surf /sɜːf/ Waves that break on an ocean shoreline. surprise surprise survey The act of surveying; a general view. sweet sweet swim swim swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ The act or art of sustaining and propelling the body in water. table table take /teɪk/ 拿;带;乘坐 talk /toːk/ 说话;交谈 tall tall taxi taxi tea tea teach /tiːt͡ʃ/ To show (someone) the way; to guide, conduct; to point, indicate. teacher 老师 team team technology /tɛkˈnɒlədʒi/ The organization of knowledge for practical purposes. telephone 电话 television 电视 tell 告诉;讲述 temple /ˈtɛmp(ə)l/ A house of worship, especially: ten /tɛn/ A set or group with ten elements. tennis tennis terrible terrible test /test/ A challenge, trial. than /ðæn/ At that time; then. thank thank thanks /θæŋks/ An expression of appreciation; a thought. that /ˈðæt/ Something being indicated that is there; one of those. the /ði/ 这;那(定冠词) theater theater their their them /ðʌm/ (plural) Those ones. then then there there these /ðiːz/ The thing, item, etc. being indicated. they /ðeɪ/ 他们;她们 thick /θɪk/ The thickest, or most active or intense, part of something. thin /ˈθɪn/ A loss or tearing of paper from the back of a stamp, although not sufficient to create a complete hole. thing /θɪŋ/ That which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept. think /θɪŋk/ 想;认为 thirteen thirteen thirty /ˈθɜːti/ A rack of thirty beers. this this those /ðəʊz/ (demonstrative) The thing, person, idea, quality, event, action or time indicated or understood from context, especially if more remote geographically, temporally or mentally than one designated as "this", or if expressing distinction. three three through /θɹuː/ A large slab of stone laid in a dry-stone wall from one side to the other; a perpend. throw throw thursday thursday ticket ticket tiger /ˈtaɪɡə/ Panthera tigris, a large predatory mammal of the cat family, indigenous to Asia. tight tight time 时间;次;倍 tired /taɪəd/ To become sleepy or weary. to /tʉː/ Toward a closed, touching or engaging position. today /təˈdeɪ/ A current day or date. together /təˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ Coherent; well organized. toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ A covering of linen, silk, or tapestry, spread over a dressing table in a chamber or dressing room. tomato [tʰə̥ˈmɐːtʰɐʉ] A widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum, having edible fruit. tomorrow /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ The day after the present day. tonight 今晚 too /tuː/ (focus) Likewise. tool /tuːl/ A mechanical device intended to make a task easier. tooth tooth top /tɒp/ The highest or uppermost part of something. topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ 主题;主题;感兴趣的类别或一般领域。 touch touch towel /taʊl/ A cloth used for wiping, especially one used for drying anything wet, as a person after a bath. tower /ˈtaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ A very tall iron-framed structure, usually painted red and white, on which microwave, radio, satellite, or other communication antennas are installed; mast. town town toy /tɔɪ/ Something to play with, especially as intended for use by a child. train train travel /ˈtɹævəl/ 旅行行为;从一个地方到另一个地方的通道。 tree /tɹiː/ Fast growing function based on Kruskal's tree theorem. trip trip trousers /ˈtɹaʊzəz/ An article of clothing that covers the part of the body between the waist and the ankles or knees, and is divided into a separate part for each leg. truck /tɹʌk/ A small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun carriage. true /tɹuː/ 对齐的状态。 try 尝试;努力 tube tube tuesday 周二 turkey /ˈtɜːki/ 珍珠鸡(珍珠鸡科)。 turn /tɜːn/ 转动;转身;变成 tv tv twelve /twɛlv/ A group of twelve items. twenty /ˈtwɛnti/ A banknote with a denomination of 20. two /tuː/ 数字/数字 2. type /taɪp/ 基于共同特征的分组;一堂课。 ugly 丑陋的 umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛlə/ 布制框架用于防雨或防晒。 uncle 叔叔 under 在下面 underline /ˈʌndəˌlaɪn/ 放置在一段文本下方的线,用于强调或表明该文本应以斜体显示或(在电子文档中)充当超链接。 until /ənˈtɪl/ Up to the time of (something happening). up /ap/ 与重力方向相反的方向。 us /əs/ (personal) Me and at least one other person; the objective case of we. use 使用;利用 usually 通常 vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ Freedom from some business or activity. vase vase vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒtəbəl/ Any plant. very /ˈvɛɹi/ True, real, actual. video /ˈvɪ.di.əʊ/ Television, television show, movie. visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ A single act of visiting. volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ A game played on a rectangular court between two teams of two to six players which involves striking a ball back and forth over a net. vote /vəʊt/ A formalized choice on matters of administration or other democratic activities wait /weɪt/ 等;等待 waiter /ˈweɪtə/ A male or female attendant who serves customers at their tables in a restaurant, café or similar. waitress A female attendant who serves customers in a restaurant, café, or similar. wake wake walk /wɔːk/ 走;步行 wall wall want /wɔnt/ 想要;希望 war war warm /wɔːm/ Having a temperature slightly higher than usual, but still pleasant; mildly hot. was was wash wash watch /wɒt͡ʃ/ 看;观看;手表 water 水;浇水 way /weɪ/ (heading) To do with a place or places. we 我们 wear wear weather weather wednesday wednesday week /wiːk/ Any period of seven consecutive days. weekend /wiːˈkɛnd/ The break in the working week, usually two days including the traditional holy or sabbath day. Thus in western countries, Saturday and Sunday. welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ The act of greeting someone’s arrival, especially by saying "Welcome!"; reception. well well were A man, a husband what /wɔt/ (Singlish) Used to contradict an underlying assumption held by the interlocutor. wheel /ʍiːl/ A circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation or performing labour in machines. when /ʍɛn/ The time at which something happens. where /wɛə(ɹ)/ 某事发生的地方。 which /wɪt͡ʃ/ (interrogative) What one or ones (of those mentioned or implied). white white who /huː/ A person under discussion; a question of which person. whose /huːz/ (interrogative) That or those of whom or belonging to whom. why /waɪ/ Reason wife wife will /wɪl/ (now uncommon or literary) To wish, desire (something). win /wɪn/ To conquer, defeat. wind wind window window winter winter wish wish with Along, together with others, in a group, etc. woman 女人 wonderful wonderful word word work 工作;运转 worker worker world 世界 worry worry would /wʊd/ Something that would happen, or would be the case, under different circumstances; a potentiality. write /ɹaɪt/ 写;书写 writer writer wrong wrong yard /jɑːd/ A small, usually uncultivated area adjoining or (now especially) within the precincts of a house or other building. year 年;岁 yellow /jɛlə/ The colour of gold, butter, or a lemon; the colour obtained by mixing green and red light, or by subtracting blue from white light. yes /jɛs/ An affirmative expression; an answer that shows agreement or acceptance. yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ The day immediately before today; one day ago. yet /jɛt/ (usually with negative) Thus far; up to the present; up to some specified time; still yogurt /ˈjəʉɡət/ A milk-based product stiffened by a bacterium-aided curdling process, and sometimes mixed with fruit or other flavoring. you /jʉː/ 你;你们 young /jʌŋ/ People who are young; young people, collectively; youth. your 你的 yours /jɔː(ɹ)z/ That which belongs to you (singular); the possessive second-person singular pronoun used without a following noun. yourself /jɔːˈsɛlf/ (reflexive pronoun) Your own self (singular). zoo /zuː/ 展示活体动物的公园。

短语 Phrases · 19

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